PNP: A Viable Pathway to Canadian PR for Many
The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is a popular pathway for foreign nationals seeking Canadian permanent residency (PR). Unlike the federal Express Entry system, PNP streams have different eligibility criteria and consideration processes. They may offer a viable route to PR for those with lower Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) scores or who don't qualify for category-based draws.
PNP streams fall into two categories: base and enhanced. Base streams do not integrate with Express Entry and have their own application processes. They require an intent to reside in the nominating province or territory, along with meeting specific stream requirements. Processing times for base streams can take up to 21 months.
Enhanced streams, on the other hand, are linked to the federal Express Entry system. Applicants must have a valid Express Entry profile and meet additional stream-specific criteria. These streams process applications faster, typically within 6 months. There are over 80 PNP pathways, each with its own consideration process, such as direct application, expression of interest pools, or active and passive enhanced streams.
As of now, the federal Express Entry system has over 236,000 profiles, with recent CRS cut-offs ranging between 521 and 542. This makes the PNP an attractive option for many, especially with the increased competitiveness of PNP programs due to federal immigration caps and adjustments in quotas.
The PNP offers a two-step process to gain Canadian PR: first, obtain a provincial nomination, then apply for PR to the federal government's immigration department, IRCC. With more than 80 pathways and varying processing times, it's crucial to research or consult with an immigration representative to determine the best fit for your situation. The PNP may be the most suitable route for many seeking Canadian PR, especially those who may not qualify for or are less competitive in the federal Express Entry system.
